Some of
the major benefits of labour welfare are:
(1) Improved Industrial Relations
(2)
Increase in the General Efficiency and Income
(3) High Morale
(4) Creation of Permanent
Labour Force
(5) Improvement in the Mental and Moral Health
(6) Change in the
Outlook of Employers and
(7) Social Benefits.
Provision
of Labour welfare activities brings an all-round development of workers. In
particular, these measures bring the following benefits to the workers and to
the society as well:
(1) Improved
Industrial Relations:
These
measures provide great satisfaction to the workers and also help in maintaining
industrial peace.
Conflicts,
choas, unrest etc. are minimised. A feeling of oneness with the organisation is
created.
(2) Increase in the
General Efficiency and Income:
Welfare
facilities make the workers happy and contented both at home and the factory
and it brings improvement in their general efficiency. Their efficiency and
productivity may not be up to the mark, if they are not relieved of their
domestic worries like poor housing, insanitary conditions etc. Once they are
relieved of these worries, they work with full zeal and enthusiasm.
(3) High Morale:
The
welfare measures shall also help in securing the willing cooperation of the
workers. Once satisfied they will be less tempted to destructive and
anti-social activities. Thus, a high degree of employee morale is ensured.
(4) Creation of
Permanent Labour Force:
These facilities
will provide an attraction to the workers to stay longer in the undertaking. In
the absence of such facilities, the workers often leave for their villages in
search of recreation etc. Efficient workers can also search for better chances
and may switch over to other establishments. In order to create a permanent
labour force, such facilities are essential.
(5) Improvement in
the Mental and Moral Health:
These
facilities bring a drastic a change in the outlook of the workers, improve
their mental faculty and help them in becoming good citizens. In the absence of
such facilities, they are bound to fall prey to the various social evils like
drinking, gambling etc.
(6) Change in the
Outlook of Employers:
A change
in the attitude and outlook of the employees and their heartfelt co-operation
shall also change the outlook of the employers as well. They will become more
sympathetic towards them. They will not even hesitate to share the fruits of
their hard labour with the workers.
(7) Social Benefits:
Besides the
various economic advantages to the employers and employees, these measures also
offer various social advantages. The increase in the efficiency of the workers
ultimately leads to an increase in production, productivity and the earnings of
the undertakings. The increased earnings also lead to higher wages and make the
workers happier and enable them to live “a richer and fuller life”. Finally,
the living standard of the society is raised.
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